Mia Esmeriz Academy - Learn European Portuguese Online

Páscoa em Portugal | Portuguese Easter Traditions

April 13, 2022 Mia Esmeriz Season 1 Episode 34
Mia Esmeriz Academy - Learn European Portuguese Online
Páscoa em Portugal | Portuguese Easter Traditions
Show Notes Transcript

It's almost time to celebrate Easter in Portugal (Páscoa em Portugal). In this epi, I'll speak about Portuguese Easter, traditions related to this celebration and also some vocabulary related to Páscoa.

Timestamps:
00:00 Easter in Portugal and its History
01:32 Portuguese Easter Traditions
02:38 Typical Portuguese Easter Food
03:23 How to say Happy Easter in Portuguese

Here are 3 Ways To Say "Happy Easter" In Portuguese:
1. Feliz Páscoa
2. Páscoa Feliz
3. Boa Páscoa

Do you want to learn European Portuguese in a structured and fun way and become part of our community within Mia Esmeriz Academy?

If yes, feel free to check out my FREE WEBINAR, where I will speak about 4 SECRETS to learn European Portuguese Fast and Effectively:
https://event.webinarjam.com/register/45/05v7qf8o
________________________________________________________

WATCH THIS EPISODE ON YOUTUBE:
https://youtu.be/455CjVzsrEU

FREE ONLINE COURSE:
https://school.learn-portuguese.org/p/kickstarter-course/?src=POD

WEBSITE:
https://learn-portuguese.org

ONLINE COURSES:
https://school.learn-portuguese.org/courses

BLOG POST:
https://learn-portuguese.org/how-to-say-happy-easter-in-portuguese-5

SOCIAL MEDIA:
👉🏼 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/LearnEuropeanPortugueseOnline/
👉🏼 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/learneuportuguese/
👉🏼 TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@miaesmeriz

#learnportuguese #europeanportuguese #miaesmerizacademy

PORTUGUESE

1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,840
Olá.

2
00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:03,720
Esta semana vai celebrar-se a Páscoa

3
00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:04,680
e, por isso,

4
00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:07,520
hoje vou falar-vos sobre a Páscoa

5
00:00:07,520 --> 00:00:08,640
em Portugal.

6
00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,080
Sendo um país maioritariamente cristão,

7
00:00:12,080 --> 00:00:15,000
muitas coisas acontecem nesta altura

8
00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:16,880
do ano em Portugal.

9
00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:19,360
Ao contrário de outras celebrações

10
00:00:19,360 --> 00:00:21,640
como o Natal, por exemplo,

11
00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:25,360
a Páscoa muda de data todos os anos.

12
00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:26,360
Essa data

13
00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:27,480
depende de quando

14
00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:29,160
a primeira lua cheia

15
00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,920
foi após o início da primavera

16
00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:35,440
no hemisfério norte

17
00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,880
ou outono no hemisfério sul.

18
00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,320
Parece bastante complicado, certo?

19
00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:43,240
Na verdade,

20
00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,320
esse cálculo é chamado de Computus

21
00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:50,480
em Latim e vem dos tempos medievais.

22
00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:51,960
Falando em nomes,

23
00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,920
o nome português Páscoa vem

24
00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:55,440
o nome português Páscoa vem

25
00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:59,040
do substantivo hebraico Peseach,

26
00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:00,680
que simboliza a passagem

27
00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,040
da escravidão para a liberdade.

28
00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:05,160
Na verdade,

29
00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:08,720
essa é a principal mensagem da Páscoa,

30
00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:10,640
pois celebramos a morte

31
00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:13,280
e ressurreição de Jesus,

32
00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:14,240
que os cristãos

33
00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:16,960
acreditam ter levado à libertação

34
00:01:16,960 --> 00:01:19,440
das almas humanas do pecado.

35
00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:20,640
Em Portugal,

36
00:01:20,640 --> 00:01:23,560
a Sexta-Feira Santa é feriado

37
00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:26,800
e o domingo é o culminar da Páscoa,

38
00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:27,720
pois celebramos

39
00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,000
a ressurreição de Cristo.

40
00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:32,640
O chamado Domingo de Páscoa.

41
00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:33,520
No entanto,

42
00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:35,440
a preparação para a Páscoa

43
00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:38,640
começa 40 dias antes,

44
00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,280
no início da Quaresma,

45
00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,920
que é um tempo de meditação,

46
00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,880
reflexão e espiritualidade

47
00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:48,240
para os cristãos.

48
00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:51,120
Algumas pessoas também jejuam,

49
00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:53,920
abstendo-se de carne, por exemplo.

50
00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:56,920
Uma tradição mais recente em Portugal

51
00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:58,840
é a caça aos ovos.

52
00:01:58,840 --> 00:02:00,040
Normalmente,

53
00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:03,200
os adultos escondem ovos de chocolate

54
00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:04,240
para as crianças

55
00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:08,240
encontrarem e todos se divertem muito.

56
00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:09,080
Outra coisa

57
00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,240
que as crianças fazem também

58
00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,320
é pintar os ovos de galinha

59
00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:17,360
de várias cores para os transformarem

60
00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:19,200
em ovos da Páscoa.

61
00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,960
Este amigo aqui é o coelhinho da Páscoa

62
00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,320
e ele também é um novo símbolo

63
00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,520
da Páscoa para os miúdos.

64
00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:29,320
Estes jogos são feitos

65
00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:31,920
muitas vezes em família

66
00:02:31,920 --> 00:02:34,440
e a Páscoa é na generalidade

67
00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:38,120
uma celebração passada em família também.

68
00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:39,440
Em Portugal,

69
00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:41,760
o prato mais comum na Páscoa

70
00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:43,120
é o cabrito.

71
00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:46,320
Este é o filhote da cabra e a carne

72
00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:47,480
é muito tenra

73
00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,960
e tem um sabor muito distinto.

74
00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:51,600
Para os vegetarianos

75
00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:55,200
existem agora algumas alternativas.

76
00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:57,680
E eu sou uma daquelas pessoas

77
00:02:57,680 --> 00:02:59,960
que já não consegue comer

78
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:01,720
um animal bebé,

79
00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:04,320
mas esta é a tradição em Portugal,

80
00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:05,720
para já.

81
00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:09,560
Há também bons doces e sobremesas.

82
00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:10,040
Temos uma

83
00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:13,880
espécie de pão doce chamado Folar,

84
00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:17,320
que é muito bom e típico da Páscoa.

85
00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:20,920
Se nunca experimentaram, têm que o fazer

86
00:03:20,920 --> 00:03:22,640
quando e se puderem.

87
00:03:22,640 --> 00:03:27,600
Mas como desejar uma feliz Páscoa em Português?

88
00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:31,520
Bem, estas são as formas mais comuns:

89
00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:36,160
Feliz Páscoa ou Páscoa Feliz.

90
00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:38,400
Pode dizer-se de ambas as formas,

91
00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:39,720
pois neste caso

92
00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,520
não importa se o adjetivo vem antes

93
00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:45,800
ou depois de substantivo.

94
00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,200
É um pouco artístico dizer

95
00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:49,920
Feliz Páscoa.

96
00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,960
Então não tenham medo de o dizer assim.

97
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,160
Boa Páscoa!

98
00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:57,560
Esta é mais uma forma de desejar

99
00:03:57,560 --> 00:03:59,400
uma Feliz Páscoa.

100
00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:02,000
Não se esqueçam de que o adjetivo

101
00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:06,280
bom tem que ser trocado por boa

102
00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:10,160
porque Páscoa é uma palavra feminina.

103
00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:11,720
A Páscoa.

104
00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:13,840
No caso de Feliz Páscoa,

105
00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:15,640
o adjetivo não muda

106
00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:19,160
para feminino, pois termina em z.

107
00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:20,960
Então, digam-me

108
00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:22,280
como é que se passa

109
00:04:22,280 --> 00:04:24,600
a Páscoa no vosso país?

110
00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:27,480
Também fazem a caça aos ovos?

111
00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:28,560
Não se esqueçam

112
00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:31,080
de mo dizer nos comentários.

113
00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,600
E já agora, se quiserem saber mais

114
00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:34,680
sobre a cultura

115
00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:36,840
e também a língua portuguesas,

116
00:04:36,840 --> 00:04:38,360
vão ver a minha escola

117
00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:39,960
e os meus cursos.

118
00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:42,240
Eu vou deixar o link na descrição

119
00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:43,560
para vocês.

120
00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:46,560
Beijinhos e Feliz Páscoa.



ENGLISH:

1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:00,840
Hello.

2
00:00:00,840 --> 00:00:03,720
This week Easter is celebrated

3
00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:04,680
and, therefore,

4
00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:07,520
today I will speak about Easter

5
00:00:07,520 --> 00:00:08,640
in Portugal.

6
00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,080
Being mostly a Christian country, 

7
00:00:12,080 --> 00:00:15,000
Portugal sees a lot of things happening 

8
00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:16,880
around this time of the year.

9
00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:19,360
On the contrary to other celebrations, 

10
00:00:19,360 --> 00:00:21,640
for example Christmas,

11
00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:25,360
Easter changes dates every year.

12
00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:26,360
This date

13
00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:27,480
depends on when

14
00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:29,160
the first full moon

15
00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:32,920
was after the beginning of Spring

16
00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:35,440
in the Northern Hemisphere

17
00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,880
or Fall in the Southern Hemisphere.

18
00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,320
It seems rather complicated, right?

19
00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:43,240
Actually,

20
00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,320
this calculation is called Computus

21
00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:50,480
in Latin and it comes from the medieval ages.

22
00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:51,960
Speaking about names,

23
00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,920
in Portuguese Easter is Páscoa and

24
00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:55,440
in Portuguese Easter is Páscoa and

25
00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:59,040
it comes from the Hebrew noun Peseach,

26
00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:00,680
which symbolises the passage

27
00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,040
from slavery to freedom.

28
00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:05,160
Actually,

29
00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:08,720
that is the main message of Easter,

30
00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:10,640
since we celebrate the Death

31
00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:13,280
and Resurrection of Jesus,

32
00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:14,240
which Christians

33
00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:16,960
believe led to the freeing

34
00:01:16,960 --> 00:01:19,440
of the Human souls from Sin.

35
00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:20,640
In Portugal,

36
00:01:20,640 --> 00:01:23,560
Holy Friday is a holiday

37
00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:26,800
and Sunday is the culmination of Easter,

38
00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:27,720
since we celebrate 

39
00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,000
the Resurrection of Christ.

40
00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:32,640
We call it Easter Sunday.

41
00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:33,520
However,

42
00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:35,440
the preparation for Easter 

43
00:01:35,440 --> 00:01:38,640
starts 40 days before,

44
00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,280
at the beginning of Lent,

45
00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,920
which is a time for meditation,

46
00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,880
reflection and spirituality

47
00:01:46,880 --> 00:01:48,240
for Christians.

48
00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:51,120
Some people also fast,

49
00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:53,920
abstaining from meat, for example.

50
00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:56,920
A more recent tradition in Portugal

51
00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:58,840
is the egg hunt.

52
00:01:58,840 --> 00:02:00,040
Normally,

53
00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:03,200
adults hide chocolate eggs

54
00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:04,240
for the children

55
00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:08,240
to find and everyone has a lot of fun!

56
00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:09,080
Another thing

57
00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,240
that children also do

58
00:02:11,240 --> 00:02:14,320
is colour eggs

59
00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:17,360
in various colors to transform them

60
00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:19,200
into Easter eggs.

61
00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,960
This friend here is the Easter Bunny

62
00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,320
and he is also a new symbol

63
00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,520
of Easter for the children.

64
00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:29,320
These games are often

65
00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:31,920
played with the family

66
00:02:31,920 --> 00:02:34,440
and Easter is generally speaking a

67
00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:38,120
celebration that is also spent with family.

68
00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:39,440
In Portugal,

69
00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:41,760
the most common dish in Easter

70
00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:43,120
is the baby goat.

71
00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:46,320
This is the baby of the goat and the meat is

72
00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:47,480
very tender

73
00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:49,960
and it has a very distinct taste.

74
00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:51,600
For vegetarians, 

75
00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:55,200
there are now some alternatives.

76
00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:57,680
And I am one of those people

77
00:02:57,680 --> 00:02:59,960
who cannot bring myself to eat 

78
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:01,720
a baby animal anymore,

79
00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:04,320
but this is the tradition in Portugal, 

80
00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:05,720
for now.

81
00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:09,560
There are also some good sweets and desserts.

82
00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:10,040
We have a

83
00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:13,880
kind of sweet bread, called Folar, 

84
00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:17,320
which is really good and that is typical from Easter.

85
00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:20,920
If you never tried it, be sure to do so

86
00:03:20,920 --> 00:03:22,640
when and if you can.

87
00:03:22,640 --> 00:03:27,600
But how do you wish a Happy Easter in Portuguese?

88
00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:31,520
Well, check out the most common ways:

89
00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:36,160
Happy Easter or Happy Easter.

90
00:03:36,160 --> 00:03:38,400
You can say both,

91
00:03:38,400 --> 00:03:39,720
as in this case

92
00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,520
it does not matter if the adjective comes before

93
00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:45,800
or after the noun.

94
00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,200
It is a bit artistic to say 

95
00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:49,920
Happy Easter.

96
00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,960
So do not be afraid to use it.

97
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,160
Good Easter!

98
00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:57,560
This is another way to wish

99
00:03:57,560 --> 00:03:59,400
a Happy Easter.

100
00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:02,000
Do not forget that the adjective

101
00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:06,280
bom has to be changed into boa,

102
00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:10,160
because Páscoa is a feminine word.

103
00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:11,720
A Páscoa.

104
00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:13,840
In the case of Feliz Páscoa,

105
00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:15,640
the adjective does not change

106
00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:19,160
to feminine, since it ends with a -z.

107
00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:20,960
So, tell me,

108
00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:22,280
how do you celebrate

109
00:04:22,280 --> 00:04:24,600
Easter in your country?

110
00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:27,480
Do you also go egg hunting?

111
00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:28,560
Don't forget

112
00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:31,080
to tell me in the comments.

113
00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,600
Also, if you want to know more

114
00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:34,680
about culture

115
00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:36,840
and also the language in Portugal,

116
00:04:36,840 --> 00:04:38,360
check out my school

117
00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:39,960
and my courses.

118
00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:42,240
I will leave the link in the description

119
00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:43,560
for you.

120
00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:46,560
Kisses and Happy Easter.